Take Two: Eurozone inflation confirmed at target; Japan exports rise sharply
- 25 November 2024 (3 min read)
What do you need to know?
Eurozone inflation was confirmed at 2% on an annual basis in October - a return to the European Central Bank’s (ECB) target, and up from 1.7% in September. Core inflation - excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco - remained unchanged at 2.7%. Meanwhile, ECB president Christine Lagarde warned that Europe must adapt to the changing world and make up the ground it has lost in terms of productivity and technology - otherwise, she said, “we will not be able to generate the wealth we will need to meet our rising spending needs to ensure our security, combat climate change and protect the environment”.
Around the world
Business activity in the Eurozone fell to a 10-month low in November, as overseas demand waned. The flash composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 48.1 from 50 in October with sharp reductions in new business seen across both manufacturing and services. Meanwhile Japan’s business activity continued to contract in November, with the flash composite PMI improving slightly to 49.8 from 49.6 in October, but remaining below 50, signifying contraction. Services activity returned to expansion while manufacturing output continued to weaken.
Figure in focus: 3.1%
Japanese exports rose by 3.1% on an annual basis in October, recovering from a 1.7% fall in September - a 43-month low. The government data outpaced market expectations of a 2.2% rise, led by an increase in chipmaking equipment demand from China. The stronger-than-expected growth comes despite mounting uncertainties around potential US trade policies, specifically substantial tariffs, that may disrupt international trade. Meanwhile, imports grew 0.4%, compared to market forecasts for a 0.3% decrease. This took Japan’s trade deficit to ¥461.2bn ($2.98bn) in October.
Words of wisdom
Animal spirits: A term coined by the economist John Maynard Keynes in 1936, ‘animal spirits’ are the instincts that influence human behaviour – and by association, consumer and business confidence as well as market volatility - particularly in times of economic uncertainty. Donald Trump’s recent re-election as US president has rekindled animal spirits for many, with his supporters investing in a future they’re excited for. This surge in confidence saw markets soar in the days following his election, with some indices reaching record highs.
What's coming up?
Germany's closely watched Ifo Business Climate Index is issued on Monday. On Tuesday, the minutes from the latest Federal Reserve meeting are published, offering some insight into its decision to cut interest rates by 25 basis points in November. Meanwhile, the second estimate for third quarter US GDP growth is released on Wednesday, before the Thanksgiving holiday on Thursday. On Friday, Canada’s latest GDP numbers and flash Eurozone inflation data are reported.
Disclaimer
The information on this website is intended for investors domiciled in Switzerland.
AXA Investment Managers Switzerland Ltd (AXA IM) is not liable for unauthorised use of the website.
This website is for advertising and informational purpose only. The published information and expression of opinions are provided for personal use only. The information, data, figures, opinions, statements, analyses, forecasts, simulations, concepts and other data provided by AXA IM in this document are based on our knowledge and experience at the time of preparation and are subject to change without notice.
AXA IM excludes any warranty (explicit or implicit) for the accuracy, completeness and up-to-dateness of the published information and expressions of opinion. In particular, AXA IM is not obliged to remove information that is no longer up to date or to expressly mark it a such. To the extent that the data contained in this document originates from third parties, AXA IM is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, up-to-dateness and appropriateness of such data, even if only such data is used that is deemed to be reliable.
The information on the website of AXA IM does not constitute a decision aid for economic, legal, tax or other advisory questions, nor may investment or other decisions be made solely on the basis of this information. Before any investment decision is made, detailed advice should be obtained that is geared to the client's situation.
Past performance or returns are neither a guarantee nor an indicator of the future performance or investment returns. The value and return on an investment is not guaranteed. It can rise and fall and investors may even incur a total loss.
AXA Investment Managers Switzerland Ltd.